【C# Office开发】分享给互联网技能从业者学习和参考。
最近要做一个处理Excel和Word文档的小程序,因为是新接触此类东东,因此在这里将这次开发的经历记录下来。
刚刚在网上查了很此类资料,大多要在代码中引入一个命名空间"Microsoft.Office"之类,可是这之前需要导入组件"Excel.dll和Word.dll"(与引类似).这样才可以引入命名空间“Excel;”,接下来就是写代码了......
(注:
1.要保证机器本身要安装OFFICE.
2.把[C:Program FilesMicrosoft OfficeOffice:默认安装路径]下的EXCEL9.OLB文件拷贝到c盘根目录下(如果没有OLB文件,可以用Excel.exe)
3.打开Visual Studio .Net2003命令提示,运行TlbImp Excel9.olb Excel.dll ,就会在c盘根目录下下生成Excel.dll、Office.dll、VBIDE.dll组件。
4.在项目中添加Excel.dll引用就OK了)
(需要注意的地方:1、程序会把EXCLE表中的第一行记录作为列名;2、在使用EXCLE表的时候,要在表名后面加上符号$)
Excel.Application excel = new Excel.Application();//创建excel对象
excel.Workbooks.Add(true);//创建excel工作薄
Office开发 (二)
简单的打开保存Excel代码如下:
private void btnExcel_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Excel.Workbooks wb = null;
Excel.Application excelKccx=null;
try
{
excelKccx = new Excel.Application();
object rmiss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
wb=excelKccx.Workbooks;
wb.Open(@"C:Documents and Settingsywg桌面短信报表 est.xls", rmiss, rmiss, rmiss, rmiss, rmiss, rmiss, rmiss, rmiss, rmiss, rmiss, rmiss, rmiss, rmiss, rmiss); excelKccx.Visible = true;//使excel可见*/
excelKccx.Save(@"c:1.xls");
}
catch (Exception err)
{ }
finally
{
excelKccx.Quit();
wb.Close();
}
}
简单的打开保存Word代码如下:
private void btnWord_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Word.Application word = new Word.Application();
object obj=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
string filename="d:test.doc";
object file = (object)filename;
Word.Document docu = word.Documents.Open(ref file, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj);
word.Visible = true;
foreach(Word.Bookmark bm in docu.Bookmarks)
{
switch(bm.Name)
{
case "book1": bm.Range.Text = "Book1"; break;
case "book2": bm.Range.Text = "Book2"; break;
case "book3": bm.Range.Text = "Book3"; break;
default: bm.Range.Text = "其它"; break;
}
}
file = (object)"c:test111.doc";
docu.SaveAs(ref file, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj, ref obj,ref obj,ref obj);
}
Office开发 (三)
Excel2003连接字符串:
@"Provider = Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source =Excel文件路径;Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;"